ANATOMICAL STRUCTURE, BIOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MENISCI, AND MODERN METHODS OF TREATING THEIR INJURIES

Eshmatov , M.M; Mo’sajonov,  T.

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Original research

Journal of modern medicine, Vol. 14, No. 3 (2026)

ANATOMICAL STRUCTURE, BIOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MENISCI, AND MODERN METHODS OF TREATING THEIR INJURIES

Eshmatov M.M✉
Mo’sajonov T.

Published: July 31, 2026

CC BY 4.0

Abstract

The menisci are essential anatomical components of the knee joint, providing biomechanical stability, load distribution, and shock absorption. Meniscal injury is among the most common pathologies in traumatology and orthopedics, particularly prevalent among athletes. This article reviews meniscal anatomy, blood supply, biomechanical significance, injury causes, diagnosis, and modern treatment approaches.